Before TikTok Shop: The Early Stages of Social Commerce
Before TikTok Shop, social commerce was already taking shape in the West, but the experience was far from immersive. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook had tried to incorporate shopping features directly into their feeds, enabling users to discover products through sponsored posts and stories. However, these attempts often felt disconnected from the core user experience. Inspired by the success of live shopping in China, especially platforms like Red Note, Meta’s platforms tried to replicate the model, but struggled to build the same momentum.
Live shopping did take off in Asia thanks to its highly interactive nature and strong creator-follower relationships, but in the West, consumer habits and expectations were different. Western audiences were less responsive to these formats, and platforms failed to build the community-driven, entertainment-rich experiences that made live shopping successful elsewhere.
So, while the groundwork for social commerce was in place before 2023, the Western market lacked a truly engaging and native model, until TikTok Shop came along to change the game.
TikTok Shop: The Emergence of a New Model
Shoppertainment 2.0: The Future of Social Commerce
Key Drivers of Social Commerce Evolution in the West
- Despite Facebook being the most-used platform for live shopping globally in 2022 (used by 58% of internet users who shop via livestreams), Meta shut down Facebook’s Live Shopping feature in October 2022 due to low performance and user interest.
- Meta began scaling back Instagram’s in-app Shopping tab in early 2023, shifting its focus toward ad revenue rather than direct social commerce.
- A leaked internal memo revealed that Instagram was "moving away from shopping" due to low user engagement and unclear ROI.
- Snapchat introduced AR shopping lenses, but adoption remained limited to select partners.
- YouTube partnered with Shopify for livestream shopping.
Conclusion
Alexis Merelle
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